Cov Khoom Siv Hnav Tshiab Uas Saib Xyuas Cov Qib Caffeine hauv Lub Cev
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Cov khoom hnav tshiab uas saib xyuas cov qib caffeine hauv lub cev
Raws li peb txhua tus paub, ntshav siab, ntshav oxygen cov ntsiab lus, thiab electrocardiogram yog qhov ntsuas kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb heev. Nrog kev nce ntawm cov khoom siv hnav, cov ntshav oxygen sensors tau dav siv hauv ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob kom cov neeg siv tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv hauv lub sijhawm. Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm University of California, San Diego tsis ntev los no tau tsim ib daim tawv nqaij uas tuaj yeem hnav ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab txhawm rau taug qab cov ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia, thaum cov khoom tseem tuaj yeem soj ntsuam cov neeg siv cov piam thaj, lactate, cawv lossis caffeine qib.
"Wearable sensors, intertwined nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm telemedicine, kev kho mob IoT, thiab precision tshuaj, muab lub peev xwm mus actively thiab remotely soj ntsuam lub cev tsis muaj zog," pab neeg sau ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv Nature Biomedical Engineering. "
Lawv hais ntxiv: "Wearable sensors tuaj yeem tsim cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv yam tsis ua rau lub cev tsis xis nyob lossis cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, yog li txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm kev saib xyuas tus kheej los ntawm tus neeg hnav thiab txhim kho kev saib xyuas neeg mob zoo."
Raws li University of California, cov cuab yeej yog thawj zaug los saib xyuas ntau qib biochemical hauv tib neeg lub cev nrog rau cov kab mob plawv. Joseph Wang, tus xibfwb ntawm nanoengineering ntawm UC San Diego thiab tus kws sau ntawv ntawm kev tshawb fawb, tau hais tias qhov tshiab ntawm cov cuab yeej yog tias lawv siv cov sensors sib txawv kiag li thiab fuse lawv rau ntawm ib lub platform me me me me raws li cov ntawv xa mus. . Nrog rau cov cuab yeej hnav no, cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem sau tau tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam yam tsis muaj kev tsis xis nyob lossis cuam tshuam nrog kev ua ub no txhua hnub. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau taw qhia tias lub plawv dhia thiab ntshav siab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha thiab cuam tshuam rau lub cev lub cev, thaum lwm qib biomarker tuaj yeem pab cov neeg mob saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej. Ib qho khoom siv uas tsis muaj tam sim no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev saib xyuas menyuam mos. Los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke sib txawv ntawm qhov kev xav rau hauv qhov muag, tawv nqaij, zoo li tattoo, lawv tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm ob tus menyuam mos thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj qhov tsis xis nyob tsawg.
Cov cuab yeej siv ultrasonic sensors los saib xyuas cov ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia, thiab electrochemical sensors los ntsuas qib ntawm biomarkers. Pab neeg tshawb fawb tau xav txog biomarkers ntawm qabzib, lactate, caffeine thiab cawv vim tias lawv cuam tshuam rau ntshav siab. Cia peb hais tias koj tab tom saib xyuas cov ntshav siab thiab pom qhov tshwm sim nruab hnub, tab sis koj xav tias nws yog qhov kev soj ntsuam yuam kev. Thiab kev nyeem ntawv biomarker tuaj yeem qhia koj seb cov spikes yog vim haus cawv lossis caffeine. Qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov sensors tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no rau koj. Tus kws sau ntawv, Julian Sempianato, tau hais hauv xov xwm tshaj tawm. Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub sensor yog tshem tawm cov teeb liab cuam tshuam, nrog rau lub cev tiv thaiv cov tshuaj sensor ntawm cov ntshav siab sensor. Lwm thawj tus kws sau ntawv, Dr. Lin Muyang hauv nanoengineering, tau hais tias kev nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv zoo, ua kom zoo rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem, thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txawv hauv txoj kev tsis sib haum tau siv sijhawm ntau los kov yeej cov teeb meem no.
Tus tsim ntawm lub cuab yeej tseem tab tom ua tiav. Tam sim no, lub sensor yuav tsum tau txuas nrog lub hwj chim qhov chaw thiab lub rooj ntev zaum tshuab los tso saib nws cov kev nyeem ntawv. Pab neeg lub hom phiaj kawg yog coj tag nrho cov no ua ke thiab ua txhua yam wireless. Lin Muyang tau hais tias "Peb cia siab tias yuav ua kom muaj kev hnav khaub ncaws ua tiav."
Hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, daim ntawv thov ntawm cov khoom siv hnav tau nthuav dav. Wearables twb tau siv los taug qab kev qoj ib ce thiab pw tsaug zog, kawm cov neeg uas muaj dementia, thiab txawm pab kho lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm cov tshuaj precision. Wearable thaj ua rau thaj yog qhov txaus nyiam heev vim lawv qhov yooj yim thiab cov txheeb ze tsis cuam tshuam.
